« Previous
Next »
BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation
Volume 1, Issue 4
, Pages 337-344
, October 2008
The use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to relieve pain
References
- . Chronic motor cortex stimulation for the treatment of central pain. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1991;52(Suppl):137–139
- . In: Simpson BA editors. Electrical stimulation and the relief of pain: pain research and clinical management. Motor cortex stimulation. vol. 15:Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 2003;p. 197–209
- . Pain relief induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of precentral cortex. Neuroreport. 2001;12:2963–2965
- Neurogenic pain relief by repetitive transcranial magnetic cortical stimulation depends on the origin and the site of pain. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004;75:612–616
- . Longlasting antalgic effects of daily sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in central and peripheral neuropathic pain. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2005;76:833–838
- Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of chronic pain—a pilot study. Eur Neurol. 2002;48:6–10
- . Zentrale und periphere Deafferenzierungsschmerzen: Therapie mit der repetitiven transkraniellen Magnetstimulation?. [Central and peripheral deafferent pain: therapy with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation] [German] Nervenarzt. 2006;77:1196–1203
- . Motor cortex stimulation for chronic pain: systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. Neurology. 2008;70:2329–2337
- . Recent advances in the treatment of chronic pain with non-invasive brain stimulation techniques. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6:188–191
- A sham-controlled, phase II trial of transcranial direct current stimulation for the treatment of central pain in traumatic spinal cord injury. Pain. 2006;122:197–209
- A randomized sham-controlled proof-of principle study of transcranial direct current stimulation for the treatment of pain in fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54:3988–3998
- . Changes to cold detection and pain thresholds following low and high frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex. Neurosci Lett. 2004;368:197–200
- . Changes to somatosensory detection and pain thresholds following high frequency repetitive TMS of the motor cortex in individuals suffering from chronic pain. Pain. 2006;123:187–192
- Effects of 1-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on acute pain induced by capsaicin. Pain. 2004;107:107–115
- Facilitation of A-delta-fiber-mediated acute pain by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neurology. 2004;62:2176–2181
- . Theta burst stimulation of the motor cortex reduces laser-evoked pain perception. Neuroreport. 2008;19:193–196
- . Theta burst stimulation of the human motor cortex. Neuron. 2005;45:201–206
- Dissociable modulating effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sensory and pain perception. Neuroreport. 2006;17:141–144
- High-frequency rTMS of the motor cortex does not influence the nociceptive flexion reflex but increases the unpleasantness of electrically induced pain. Neurosci Lett. 2007;415:49–54
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the sensorimotor cortex and medial frontal cortex modifies human pain perception. Clin Neurophysiol. 2003;114:860–866
- Modulation of electrically induced pain by paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation of the medial frontal cortex. Clin Neurophysiol. 2006;117:1814–1820
- . Induced pain is relieved by repetitive stimulation (rTMS) of human parietal lobe through endorphin release. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1997;103:179
- . Attenuation of N2 amplitude of laser-evoked potentials by theta burst stimulation of primary somatosensory cortex. Exp Brain Res. 2008;185:611–621
- . Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the parietal cortex transiently ameliorates phantom limb pain-like syndrome. Clin Neurophysiol. 2003;114:1521–1530
- . Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex increases tolerance to human experimental pain. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res. 2005;25:153–160
- Fifteen minutes of left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation acutely increases thermal pain thresholds in healthy adults. Pain Res Manag. 2007;12:287–290
- . The brain and chronic pain. Germ J Psychiatry. 2003;6:8–15
- . Brain imaging in pain. In: Pappagallo M editors. The neurological basis of pain. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2005;p. 151–156
- Unilateral decrease in thalamic activity observed in positron emission tomography in patients with chronic neuropathic pain. Pain. 1995;63:55–64
- . Decreased perfusion of the bilateral thalami in patients with chronic pain detected by Tc-99m-ECD with statistical parametric mapping. Ann Nucl Med. 2001;15:459–463
- . Transcranial direct current stimulation over somatosensory cortex decreases experimentally induced acute pain perception. Clin J Pain. 2008;24:56–63
- . Brain generators of laser-evoked potentials: from dipoles to functional significance. Neurophysiol Clin. 2003;33:279–292
- . Clinical usefulness of laser-evoked potentials. Neurophysiol Clin. 2003;33:303–314
- Modulatory effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on acute pain perception. Congress of the Federation of European Psychophysiological Societies. 2006;A-0118
- Pergolide increases the efficacy of cathodal direct current stimulation to reduce the amplitude of laser-evoked potentials in humans. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2008;36:79–91
- Dopaminergic modulation of long-lasting direct current-induced cortical excitability changes in the human motor cortex. Eur J Neurosci. 2006;23:1651–1654
- . Modulatory effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on perception and pain thresholds in healthy volunteers. Eur J Neurol. 2008;15:1124–1130
- . Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation. J Physiol (London). 2000;527:633–639
- Preconditioning of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with transcranial direct current stimulation: evidence for homeostatic plasticity in the human motor cortex. J Neurosci. 2004;24:3379–3385
- . Transcranial magnetic coil stimulation of motor cortex in patients with central pain. Neurosurgery. 1995;36:1037–1040
- . Low-rate repetitive TMS allays central pain. Neurol Res. 2003;25:151–152
- . Transcranial magnetic stimulation for pain control: double-blind study of different frequencies against placebo, and correlation with motor cortex stimulation efficacy. Clin Neurophysiol. 2006;117:1536–1544
- Reduction of intractable deafferentation pain due to spinal cord or peripheral lesion by high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary motor cortex. J Neurosurg. 2007;107:555–559
- . Somatotopic organization of the analgesic effects of motor cortex rTMS in neuropathic pain. Neurology. 2006;67:1998–2004
- Chronic motor cortex stimulation in the treatment of central and neuropathic pain: correlations between clinical, electrophysiological and anatomical data. Pain. 1999;82:245–251
- . Axons, but not cell bodies, are activated by electrical stimulation in cortical gray matter: I, evidence from chronaxie measurements. Exp Brain Res. 1998;118:477–488
- . Modelling motor cortex stimulation for chronic pain control: electrical potential field, activating functions and responses of simple nerve fibre models. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2005;43:335–343
- . Anodal vs cathodal stimulation of motor cortex: a modeling study. Clin Neurophysiol. 2007;118:464–474
- . Cathodal, anodal or bifocal stimulation of the motor cortex in the management of chronic pain?. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2007;97:57–66
- Reduction of intractable deafferentation pain by navigation-guided repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the primary motor cortex. Pain. 2006;122:22–27
- Treatment of chronic visceral pain with brain stimulation. Ann Neurol. 2005;58:971–972
- . Slow-frequency rTMS reduces fibromyalgia pain. Pain Med. 2006;7:115–118
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation reduces pain in patients with major depression: a sham-controlled study. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2007;195:378–381
- . Improvement in chronic pain with transcranial magnetic stimulation. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2001;35:252
- . Unexpected reduction in migraine and psychogenic headaches following rTMS treatment for major depression: a report of two cases. CNS Spectr. 2007;12:921–925
- rTMS of the prefrontal cortex in the treatment of chronic migraine: a pilot study. J Neurol Sci. 2004;227:67–71
- Postoperative left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation reduces patient-controlled analgesia use. Anesthesiology. 2006;105:557–562
- Significant analgesic effects of one session of postoperative left prefrontal cortex repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a replication study. Brain Stimulation. 2008;1:122–127
- . Interventional neurophysiology for pain control: duration of pain relief following repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex. Neurophysiol Clin. 2001;31:247–252
- Effects of unilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex on chronic widespread pain in fibromyalgia. Brain. 2007;130:2661–2670
- Treatment of cancer pain with noninvasive brain stimulation. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2007;34:342–345
- . Motor cortex rTMS improves defective intracortical inhibition in patients with chronic neuropathic pain: correlation with pain relief. Neurology. 2006;67:1568–1574
- . Modulation of motor-cortex oscillatory activity by painful Aδ- and C-fiber stimuli. Neuroimage. 2004;23:569–573
- Electrical stimulation of precentral cortical area in the treatment of central pain: electrophysiological and PET study. Pain. 1995;62:275–286
- Electrical stimulation of motor cortex for pain control: a combined PET-scan and electrophysiological study. Pain. 1999;83:259–273
- . Motor cortex stimulation for neuropathic pain: from phenomenology to mechanisms. Neuroimage. 2007;S71–S7937S1
- . The antalgic efficacy of chronic motor cortex stimulation is related to sensory changes in the painful zone. Brain. 2002;125:1660–1664
- . Motor cortex rTMS in chronic neuropathic pain: pain relief is associated with thermal sensory perception improvement. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008;79:1044–1049
- Treatment of chronic neuropathic pain by motor cortex stimulation: Results of a bicentric controlled crossover trial. Brain Stim. 2008;1:89–96
- Motor cortex stimulation for pain control induces changes in the endogenous opioid system. Neurology. 2007;69:827–834
- . Recharging cognition with DC brain polarization. Trends Cogn Sci. 2005;9:503–505
- . Safety aspects of transcranial direct current stimulation concerning healthy subjects and patients. Brain Res Bull. 2007;72:208–214
- . The action of brief polarizing currents on the cerebral cortex of the rat (1) during current flow and (2) in the production of long-lasting after-effects. J Physiol (London). 1964;172:369–382
- . Intracellular activities and evoked potential changes during polarization of motor cortex. J Neurophysiol. 1965;28:166–185
- . Pharmacological approach to the mechanisms of transcranial DC-stimulation-induced after-effects of human motor cortex excitability. Brain. 2002;125:2238–2247
- Pharmacological modulation of cortical excitability shifts induced by transcranial direct current stimulation in humans. J Physiol (London). 2003;553:293–301
- . Transcranial direct current stimulation and the visual cortex. Brain Res Bull. 2006;68:459–463
- . Transcranial direct current stimulation disrupts tactile perception. Eur J Neurosci. 2004;20:313–316
- . Facilitation of probabilistic classification learning by transcranial direct current stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in the human. Neuropsychologia. 2004;42:113–117
- Primary motor cortex activation by transcranial direct current stimulation in the human brain. Neurosci Lett. 2008;435:56–59
- How does transcranial DC stimulation of the primary motor cortex alter regional neuronal activity in the human brain?. Eur J Neursci. 2005;22:495–504
- . Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex attenuates pain perception in complex regional pain syndrome type I. Neurosci Lett. 2004;356:87–90
- . The effect of a series of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulations of the motor cortex on central pain after spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88:1574–1580
- . Neuropathic pain controlled for more than a year by monthly sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic cortical stimulation. Neurophysiol Clin. 2004;34:91–95
- EFNS guidelines on neurostimulation therapy for neuropathic pain. Eur J Neurol. 2007;14:952–970
PII: S1935-861X(08)00321-5
doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2008.07.003
© 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation
Volume 1, Issue 4
, Pages 337-344
, October 2008
