BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation
Volume 4, Issue 4 , Pages 228-241 , October 2011

Polarity of cortical electrical stimulation differentially affects neuronal activity of deep and superficial layers of rat motor cortex

  • Azadeh Yazdan-Shahmorad

      Affiliations

    • Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence: Azadeh Yazdan-Shahmorad, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, 1101 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
    • ,
  • Daryl R. Kipke

      Affiliations

    • Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
    • ,
  • Mark J. Lehmkuhle

      Affiliations

    • Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah

Received 1 June 2010 ,Revised 23 November 2010 ,Accepted 30 November 2010.

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 This work was supported in part by grants from Northstar Neuroscience, Inc. (all authors), NIBIB P41 EB002030 (A.Y. and D.R.K.), and NIDCD F32 DC7797 (M.J.L.).

 D.R.K. has a financial interest in NeuroNexus Technologies.

PII: S1935-861X(10)00168-3

doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2010.11.004

BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation
Volume 4, Issue 4 , Pages 228-241 , October 2011

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