Visual deficits in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) cover a broad spectrum of
signs and symptoms and contribute to the overall disability of individuals with PD
[
1
,
2
]. However, there is currently no unifying mechanism explaining ocular motor deficits
[
[1]
], pupillary abnormalities [
[2]
] and color vision (CV) deficits [
[3]
] in PD.To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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References
- Subthalamic deep brain stimulation improves smooth pursuit and saccade performance in patients with Parkinson's disease.J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2013; 10: 33
- Oculo-visual dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.J Parkinsons Dis. 2015; 5: 715-726
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- Beneficial effects of bilateral subthalamic stimulation on non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease.Brain Stimul. 2016; 9: 78-85
- Color discrimination deficits in Parkinson's disease are related to cognitive impairment and white-matter alterations.Mov Disord. 2012; 27: 1781-1788
- Rod-cone duplexity and the autonomic action of light.Vision Res. 1964; 4: 155-177
- The effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine on an aspect of color vision.Psychophysiology. 1966; 3: 35-39
- Autonomic insufficiency in pupillary and cardiovascular systems in Parkinson's disease.Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2011; 17: 119-122
- Deep brain stimulation and autonomic control.Exp Physiol. 2014; 99: 320-325
- Deep brain stimulation ameliorates postural hypotension in Parkinson's disease.J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015; 63: 2186-2189
Article info
Publication history
Published online: August 11, 2016
Received:
July 20,
2016
Identification
Copyright
© 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
