March-April 2021

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)

Cognitive effects of theta frequency bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinson’s disease: A pilot study
• Jordan Lam,
• Justin Lee,
• Marcus Williams,
• ...
• Charles Y. Liu,
• Brian Lee,
• Darrin J. Lee
Published online: January 05, 2021
p230-240

Evidence of state-dependence in the effectiveness of responsive neurostimulation for seizure modulation
• Sharon Chiang,
• Ankit N. Khambhati,
• Emily T. Wang,
• Marina Vannucci,
• Edward F. Chang,
• Vikram R. Rao
Published online: February 05, 2021
p366-375

New Approaches

Transcranial laser stimulation: Mitochondrial and cerebrovascular effects in younger and older healthy adults
• Celeste L. Saucedo,
• Emily C. Courtois,
• Zachary S. Wade,
• ...
• Nusha Kheradbin,
• Douglas W. Barrett,
• F. Gonzalez-Lima
Published online: February 23, 2021
p440-449

Transcranial Pulsed Ultrasound

Transient ultrasound stimulation has lasting effects on neuronal excitability
• Benjamin Clennell,
• Tom G.J. Steward,
• Meg Elley,
• ...
• Miles Weston,
• Bruce W. Drinkwater,
• Daniel J. Whitcomb
Published online: January 11, 2021
p217-225

Bidirectional and state-dependent modulation of brain activity by transcranial focused ultrasound in non-human primates
• Pai-Feng Yang,
• M. Anthony Phipps,
• Sumeeth Jonathan,
• ...
• William A. Grissom,
• Charles F. Caskey,
• Li Min Chen
Published online: January 15, 2021
p261-272

Transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation with high spatial resolution
• Seongyeon Kim,
• Yehhyun Jo,
• Geon Kook,
• ...
• Axel Thielscher,
• Jeongyeon Kim,
• Hyunjoo Jenny Lee
Published online: January 12, 2021
p290-300

Cervical VNS / Auricular VNS / Vestibular

Neuro-cardiac coupling predicts transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation effects
• Marius Keute,
• Kathrin Machetanz,
• Levan Berelidze,
• Robert Guggenberger,
• Alireza Gharabaghi
Published online: January 07, 2021
p209-216

Use of a physiological reflex to standardize vagal nerve stimulation intensity improves data reproducibility in a memory extinction assay
• Andrew G. Butler,
• Erin L. O’Callaghan,
• Allen M. Allen,
• Stuart J. McDougall
Published online: February 25, 2021
p450-459

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) / Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) / Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation (tRNS)

Effects of repeated anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on auditory fear extinction in C57BL/6J mice
• Andries Van Schuerbeek,
• Marie-Anne Vanderhasselt,
• Chris Baeken,
• ...
• Ilse Smolders,
• Vincent Van Waes,
• Dimitri De Bundel
Published online: January 14, 2021
p250-260

Frequency-dependent modulation of cerebellar excitability during the application of non-invasive alternating current stimulation
• Danny Spampinato,
• Esin Avci,
• John Rothwell,
• Lorenzo Rocchi
Published online: January 19, 2021
p277-283

The impact of individual electrical fields and anatomical factors on the neurophysiological outcomes of tDCS: A TMS-MEP and MRI study
• Mohsen Mosayebi-Samani,
• Asif Jamil,
• Ricardo Salvador,
• Giulio Ruffini,
• Jens Haueisen,
• Michael A. Nitsche
Published online: January 27, 2021
p316-326

Repetitive anodal transcranial direct current stimulation improves neurological recovery by preserving the neuroplasticity in an asphyxial rat model of cardiac arrest
• Chenxi Dai,
• Jianjie Wang,
• Jingru Li,
• ...
• Lei Zhang,
• Changlin Yin,
• Yongqin Li
Published online: February 19, 2021
p407-416

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Classification accuracy of TMS for the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment
• Alberto Benussi,
• Mario Grassi,
• Fernando Palluzzi,
• ...
• Vincenzo Di Lazzaro,
• Giacomo Koch,
• Barbara Borroni
Published online: January 13, 2021
p241-249

Pinging the brain with transcranial magnetic stimulation reveals cortical reactivity in time and space
• Sangtae Ahn,
• Flavio Fröhlich
Published online: January 28, 2021
p304-315

A direct comparison of neuronavigated and non-neuronavigated intermittent theta burst stimulation in the treatment of depression
• Tobias Hebel,
• Alina Göllnitz,
• Stefan Schoisswohl,
• ...
• Rainer Rupprecht,
• Berthold Langguth,
• Martin Schecklmann
Published online: January 22, 2021
p335-343

Inverse associations between cerebellar inhibition and motor impairment in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3
• Roderick P.P.W.M. Maas,
• Bart P.C. van de Warrenburg,
• Dennis J.L.G. Schutter
Published online: January 30, 2021
p351-357

Asymmetric transcallosal conduction delay leads to finer bimanual coordination
• Marta Bortoletto,
• Laura Bonzano,
• Agnese Zazio,
• ...
• Roberto Gasparotti,
• Carlo Miniussi,
• Marco Bove
Published online: February 09, 2021
p379-388

Cortical responses to noninvasive perturbations enable individual brain fingerprinting
• Recep A. Ozdemir,
• Ehsan Tadayon,
• Pierre Boucher,
• ...
• Alvaro Pascual-Leone,
• Emiliano Santarnecchi,
• Mouhsin M. Shafi
Published online: February 12, 2021
p391-403

Dissociating the causal role of left and right dorsal premotor cortices in planning and executing bimanual movements – A neuro-navigated rTMS study
• Stefanie Verstraelen,
• Kim van Dun,
• Siel Depestele,
• ...
• Stephan P. Swinnen,
• Koen Cuypers,
• Raf L.J. Meesen
Published online: February 20, 2021
p423-434

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)

Accumbens coordinated reset stimulation in mice exhibits ameliorating aftereffects on binge alcohol drinking
• Allen L. Ho,
• Austin Y. Feng,
• Daniel A.N. Barbosa,
• ...
• Robert C. Malenka,
• Peter A. Tass,
• Casey H. Halpern
Published online: January 29, 2021
p330-334

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)

Low frequency centromedian thalamic nuclei deep brain stimulation for the treatment of super refractory status epilepticus: A case report and a review of the literature
• Ioannis Stavropoulos,
• Richard Selway,
• Harutomo Hasegawa,
• Elaine Hughes,
• Chris Rittey,
• Diego Jiménez-Jiménez,
• Antonio Valentin
Published online: December 30, 2020
p226-229

Lesions causing self-injurious behavior engage putative networks modulated by deep brain stimulation
• Han Yan,
• Lior Elkaim,
• Aaron Loh,
• Alexandre Boutet,
• Jurgen Germann,
• Gavin J.B. Elias,
• Andres M. Lozano,
• George M. Ibrahim
Published online: January 19, 2021
p273-276

Detailed somatotopy of tongue movement in the human sensorimotor cortex: A case study
• Anouck Schippers,
• Mariska J. Vansteensel,
• Zachary V. Freudenburg,
• Frans S.S. Leijten,
• Nick F. Ramsey
Published online: January 19, 2021
p287-289

Ictal connectivity changes induced by pulvinar stimulation correlate with improvement of awareness
• Barbora Deutschová,
• Francesca Pizzo,
• Bernard Giusiano,
• Samuel Medina Villalon,
• Romain Carron,
• Christian Bénar,
• Fabrice Bartolomei
Published online: February 03, 2021
p344-346

Gait phase triggered deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease
• Kenneth H. Louie,
• Chiahao Lu,
• Tessneem Abdallah,
• Jacob C. Guzior,
• Emily Twedell,
• Theoden I. Netoff,
• Scott E. Cooper
Published online: February 18, 2021
p420-422

Transcranial Pulsed Ultrasound

Ultrasonic thalamic stimulation in chronic disorders of consciousness
• Joshua A. Cain,
• Norman M. Spivak,
• John P. Coetzee,
• Julia S. Crone,
• Micah A. Johnson,
• Evan S. Lutkenhoff,
• Courtney Real,
• Manuel Buitrago-Blanco,
• Paul M. Vespa,
• Caroline Schnakers,
• Martin M. Monti
Published online: January 15, 2021
p301-303

Cervical VNS / Auricular VNS / Vestibular

Synergistic effects of simultaneous transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) on the brain responses
• Jin-Bo Sun,
• Qian-Qian Tian,
• Xue-Juan Yang,
• Hui Deng,
• Nan Li,
• Ling-Xia Meng,
• Zi-Xuan Zhao,
• Yuan-Qiang Zhu,
• Yi-Bin Xi,
• Qun Yang,
• Wei Qin
Published online: February 20, 2021
p417-419

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) / Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) / Transcranial Random Noise Stimulation (tRNS)

Reduction of collinear inhibition in observers with central vision loss using anodal transcranial direct current stimulation: A case series
• Rajkumar Nallour Raveendran,
• Amy Chow,
• Katelyn Tsang,
• Arijit Chakraborty,
• Benjamin Thompson
Published online: January 05, 2021
p207-208

Cathodal skin lesions in a tattoo following transcranial direct current stimulation
• Roderick P.P.W.M. Maas,
• Bart P.C. van de Warrenburg,
• Dennis J.L.G. Schutter
Published online: January 18, 2021
p284-286

Multiple high dose tDCS sessions produces perceived improvement and stabilisation in a person with a MAPT gene, presenting clinically as semantic variant primary progressive aphasia with severe cognitive impairment
• C. Roncero,
• A. Popov,
• H. Chertkow
Published online: February 05, 2021
p358-360

A case study of the feasibility of weekly tACS for the treatment of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia
• Rachel B. Force,
• Justin Riddle,
• L. Fredrik Jarskog,
• Flavio Fröhlich
Published online: January 26, 2021
p361-363

No evidence for modulation of sound rise-time perception by 4-Hz brain oscillations
• Manli Zhang,
• Anita Amon,
• Saskia Hanssen,
• Min Wu,
• Milene Bonte,
• Lars Riecke
Published online: February 10, 2021
p364-365

Is two decades of tDCS work wrong? Commentary on Ahn and Frohlich
• Nicholas S. Bland
Published online: February 26, 2021
p438-439

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

Prolonged corticomotor homeostatic plasticity – Effects of different protocols and their reliability
• Priscilla G. Wittkopf,
• Dennis B. Larsen,
• Luisina Gregoret,
• Thomas Graven-Nielsen
Published online: January 23, 2021
p327-329

Stimulating the deprived motor ‘hand’ area causes facial muscle responses in one-handers
• Elena Amoruso,
• Maria Kromm,
• Danny Spampinato,
• Benjamin Kop,
• Dollyane Muret,
• John Rothwell,
• Lorenzo Rocchi,
• Tamar R. Makin
Published online: February 04, 2021
p347-350

An analytical approach to identify indirect multisensory cortical activations elicited by TMS?
• Eva Niessen,
• Martina Bracco,
• Tuomas P. Mutanen,
• Edwin M. Robertson
Published online: February 10, 2021
p376-378

Spontaneous phase-coupling within cortico-cortical networks: How time counts for brain-state-dependent stimulation
• Maria Ermolova,
• Johanna Metsomaa,
• Christoph Zrenner,
• Gábor Kozák,
• Laura Marzetti,
• Ulf Ziemann
Published online: February 17, 2021
p404-406
Accelerated neuromodulation therapy for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
• Nolan R. Williams,
• Keith D. Sudheimer,
• Eleanor J. Cole,
• Andrea D. Varias,
• Andrea N. Goldstein-Piekarski,
• Patrick Stetz,
• Anthony Lombardi,
• Maria Filippou-Frye,
• Peter van Roessel,
• Kelley Anderson,
• Elizabeth A. McCarthy,
• Brianna Wright,
• Thasveen Sandhu,
• Sindu Menon,
• Booil Jo,
• Lorrin Koran,
• Leanne M. Williams,
• Carolyn I. Rodriguez
Published online: February 22, 2021
p435-437